How do you take care of an Indian fern?

Ideal Water Conditions

Indian fern grows best in stable freshwater conditions with soft to moderately hard water.
The ideal pH range is 6.0 to 7.5, and the preferred temperature is between 20–28°C.
It does not need CO₂ injection and performs well under basic aquarium lighting.
Avoid intense lighting because it can cause excessive growth or trigger algae.
A balanced lighting schedule of six to eight hours per day supports healthy development.

Indian fern can be grown planted in substrate or kept floating at the water’s surface.
Floating growth often makes the plant grow faster due to better light exposure and access to atmospheric CO₂.
When planted, the fern develops a soft, airy structure that enhances aquascape design.
Regular trimming may be needed because the plant grows quickly in both forms.
Removing older or decaying leaves helps maintain plant health and appearance.

Indian fern does not require heavy fertilizer dosing but benefits from occasional liquid micronutrients.
Tanks with low fish waste may need extra nutrients to keep the fern bright and healthy.
The plant naturally produces plantlets along its leaves, which can be separated and replanted once rooted.
Gentle water flow and stable conditions help protect the delicate leaf structure from damage.
Good filtration keeps debris off the leaves and supports long-term plant health.